Describe the problems you have observed and when you first noticed them. Infants with sleep apnea may receive oxygen supplementation or need a machine to provide breathing support. They also may need treatment with medications. All of these options tend to be short-term treatments. Infant sleep apnea tends to go away as the child grows and matures.
Ninety-eight percent of preterm infants will be free of symptoms by 40 weeks after conception. The problem is more likely to persist longer in infants who were born less than 28 weeks after conception. Any medical condition that causes infant sleep apnea or makes it worse also needs to be treated. Surgery to correct airway abnormalities may be indicated in some instances. The treatment will depend on the nature of the medical problem.
Long-term complications are rare for most children with infant sleep apnea. Problems are more likely for infants who need frequent resuscitation. Health problems also are more common if the infant sleep apnea is related to another severe medical condition. Infant Sleep Apnea. November Reviewed by : Anne M. What are symptoms of infant sleep apnea?
If your infant has sleep apnea they may: Have prolonged pauses in breathing that last 20 seconds or longer Have patterns of repeated pauses in breathing that last less than 20 seconds Have related problems such as low oxygen or a slow heartbeat Have needed resuscitation or other urgent care. CSA is a type of sleep apnea where there is a delay in the signal from your brain telling you to breathe when you are asleep. The prevalence in infants is still unknown, but between one and five percent of all children have sleep apnea.
When detected early, sleep apnea can be treated to prevent other long-term complications. There are several signs a parent can look for when their child is sleeping to determine if they might have sleep apnea. If your child routinely pauses for breaths, gasps for air, chokes, has noisy breathing or snorts you should let your health care provider know.
You should also be concerned if you hear what sounds like snoring and you hear it persistently night after night. According to the American Academy of Sleep Medicine AASM , the only way to properly diagnose sleep apnea is to have your child participate in an overnight sleep study in a sleep lab. For instance, the cushions on a mask may begin to wear out before the strap or hose.
How long your CPAP mask lasts is affected by oils from your skin, and by regular cleaning which, while highly recommended, can wear down your mask over time.
If any of this happens without replacement, your sleep apnea therapy may not be as effective. CPAP users who regularly replace their supplies report that they sleep more hours each night and use their therapy more nights of the week. You may have to remind your physician or sleep therapist that your equipment is due for replacement.
As you age, you may have changes in your sleep patterns. Hormones, lifestyle habits, and certain conditions and medicines…. Visit The Symptom Checker. Read More. Food Poisoning. Acute Bronchitis. Eustachian Tube Dysfunction. Bursitis of the Hip. Abnormal Uterine Bleeding. High Blood Pressure. Home Diseases and Conditions Sleep Apnea. Table of Contents. Sleep Changes in Older Adults. What is sleep apnea? What causes sleep apnea? There are two kinds of sleep apnea: obstructive apnea and central apnea.
How is sleep apnea diagnosed?
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