Use an anti-itch cream on some areas if needed. This is very important if they get chickenpox or another itchy disease. Don't share personal items.
Tell children not to share personal items such as towels. Be careful around people in a hospital. When visiting loved ones in the hospital or other care facility, tell your child to not touch catheters, ports, or IVs where they enter the skin. Everyone should wash his or her hands with soap after leaving the room. Children may be at risk in crowded places where infections can spread easily through contact.
This includes daycare. Ask about the steps taken to prevent the spread of infection. These should include regularly disinfecting surfaces, toys, and mats. Children who play sports are also at more risk for infection. They need to take extra care and do the following:. If you or your child has a MRSA infection, tell people in your household, school, and sports teams.
They can take steps to protect others from infection. Get medical care for your child right away if you notice symptoms. A MRSA infection can quickly become severe if not treated. Don't try to treat a MRSA infection on your own. This can spread the infection to other people or make it worse for your child. Cover the infected area, wash your hands, and call your child's healthcare provider. The MR stands for methicillin resistant and the SA stands for staphyloccus aureas. In understandable terms, the bacteria has become resistant to the antibiotic, methicillin, which was used after penicillin was overused to treat MRSA and lost its effectiveness.
MRSA is also resistant to heat and drying. Moreover, it is becoming more resistant to treatment and can lead to serious and even fatal infections such as necrotizing fasciitis, osteomyelitis bone infection , endocarditis inflammation of the inner layer of the heart and valves and sepsis overwhelming infection. MRSA is present in the environment around us and humans are natural reservoirs for habitat. It is estimated that 50 percent of healthy people carry a strain of this bacteria, especially health care workers, people with skin problems and intravenous drug users.
This statement is not meant. There are ways you can prevent an MRSA infection, especially if you feel like you or your family is at risk. Keep reading to find out. As I mentioned earlier, MRSA is present in the environment around us, which give the bacteria opportunity to spread. Below are ways it can spread and make people sick.
The risk factors of developing an MRSA infection are trauma or injury to the skin, direct contact with a person carrying MRSA, chronic skin disease along with these other factors:.
All wound drainage can be contained throughout the day without having to change the dressing or bandage at work or school. Until skin infections are healed, children with MRSA skin infections should not use whirlpools or swimming pools or participate in contact sports or other physical activity in which bandages or dressings may fall off. Even if active infections go away, you can still have MRSA bacteria on your skin and in your nose.
This means you are now a carrier of MRSA. You may not get sick or have any more skin infections, but you can spread MRSA to others. It is not fully understood why some people are carriers of MRSA, yet don't get infections. If your child has MRSA, teach him or her what it means to have a contagious infection. Make a plan with your child care provider to reduce the risk of spreading MRSA to other children. If your child is in school, make a plan with the school nurse.
James A. Within the American Academy of Pediatrics, Dr. Wilde is a member of Section on Infectious Diseases and the Georgia chapter. You may be trying to access this site from a secured browser on the server.
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We also discuss when to use prescription antibiotics. What to know about MRSA in children. Written by Jenna Fletcher on August 29, How to identify MRSA in children. Medical treatments for MRSA.
How to manage MRSA at home. Share on Pinterest Applying clean, dry bandages over the affected area will help prevent the bacteria from spreading. When to see a doctor. Risks and complications in children. Share on Pinterest Washing hands regularly with soap and warm water is one of the best ways to prevent the spread of MRSA. Latest news Adolescent depression: Could school screening help?
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